Announcement

H.M. Queen Máxima of the Netherlands, the United Nations Secretary-General’s Special Advocate for Inclusive Finance for Development (UNSGSA), today co-hosted a virtual workshop with the Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI) at Accion to raise awareness and address algorithm biases for financial inclusion.

Queen Máxima and CFI Managing Director Mayada El-Zoghbi co-chaired the meeting, which convened leadership from select central banks and other subject matter experts. Both the UNSGSA and the Managing Director provided brief opening remarks. President and CEO of Accion Michael Schlein also offered brief remarks.

[caption id="attachment_43591" align="alignright" width="559"]<img class="size-full wp-image-43591" src="https://content.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/12/unsgsa-cfi-workshop-algorithm-bias-web-story-foto-21.jpg" alt="" width="559" height="322" /> <em>UNSGSA Queen Máxima (top left) is pictured during a virtual workshop for central banks to address algorithm biases for financial inclusion, which the Special Advocate co-hosted with Center for Financial Inclusion Managing Director Mayada El-Zoghbi (top right). Also pictured are Office of the UNSGSA Director Pia Tayag (bottom left) and Accion President and CEO Michael Schlein. Other attendees are not shown, in accordance with Chatham House Rule.</em>[/caption]

Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven digital financial services hold tremendous potential for financial inclusion. For example, the rapid growth in mobile phone usage and increase in new customer data have resulted in novel methods to deliver financial services by leveraging AI and data — especially in emerging markets and economies.

However, these new innovations can be accompanied with new risks or reinforce previous biases and exclusion issues, with potentially harmful consequences for consumers. This is particularly relevant for vulnerable groups like the poor, women, smallholder farmers, and small businesses.

Attendees used the opportunity to exchange knowledge and learn lessons from the experiences of their counterparts from different institutions and countries on these issues. They were encouraged to examine how to more effectively diagnose problems and identify risks related to AI-driven digital financial services.

Participants also examined how governments could better monitor and mitigate the risks associated with using algorithms for credit and insurance products in their own markets. Further, attendees used the time to consider the role of the private sector in finding solutions and ensuring future innovations are safe and fair for consumers.

The workshop was designed to help participants better understand the risks associated with algorithm biases, as well as to create a research agenda to develop possible strategies and solutions to tackle these problems.

The meeting was conducted under Chatham House Rule. For further reading on the topic, please see CFI’s report, <a href="https://www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/the-stories-algorithms-tell-bias-and-financial-inclusion-at-the-data-margins">"The Stories Algorithms Tell: Bias and Financial Inclusion at the Data Margins."</a>

UNSGSA and Center for Financial Inclusion Co-Host Virtual Roundtable for Central Banks to Tackle Algorithm Biases in Financial Services

<h3>About IF50</h3>
<p>Inclusive Fintech 50 identifies promising early-stage fintechs driving financial inclusion around the globe through a competitive process led by an independent panel of judges from venture capital, technology, and financial services. Applicants are assessed on the degree to which their target market includes underserved people or businesses, and whether their innovation offers a new value proposition, shows early-stage traction, and can have a noticeable impact on the more than 3 billion financially underserved people globally. Inclusive Fintech 50 is sponsored by Visa, MetLife Foundation, and Jersey Overseas Aid &amp; Comic Relief, with support from Accion and IFC. The initiative is managed by the Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI). Learn more at <a href="https://www.inclusivefintech50.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">inclusivefintech50.com</a>.</p>
<h3>About Visa</h3>
<p>Visa Inc. (NYSE: V) is the world’s leader in digital payments. Our mission is to connect the world through the most innovative, reliable and secure payment network – enabling individuals, businesses and economies to thrive. Our advanced global processing network, VisaNet, provides secure and reliable payments around the world, and is capable of handling more than 65,000 transaction messages a second. The company’s relentless focus on innovation is a catalyst for the rapid growth of connected commerce on any device, and a driving force behind the dream of a cashless future for everyone, everywhere. As the world moves from analog to digital, Visa is applying our brand, products, people, network and scale to reshape the future of commerce. For more information, visit <a href="https://usa.visa.com/visa-everywhere/blog.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">About Visa</a> and @VisaNews.</p>
<h3>About MetLife Foundation</h3>
<p>At MetLife Foundation, we are committed to expanding opportunities for low- and moderate-income people around the world. We partner with nonprofit organizations and social enterprises to create financial health solutions and build stronger communities, while engaging MetLife employee volunteers to help drive impact. Our financial health work has reached more than 17.3 million low- and moderate-income individuals in 42 countries. To learn more about MetLife Foundation, visit <a href="http://www.metlife.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">metlife.org</a>.</p>
<h3>About Jersey Overseas Aid &amp; Comic Relief</h3>
<p>In 2018, Comic Relief and Jersey Overseas Aid announced a four-year £8 million partnership called ‘Branching Out: Financial Inclusion at the Margins’ to improve access to affordable financial services for those at the margins of society in Sierra Leone, Rwanda and Zambia. Comic Relief and Jersey Overseas Aid believe that one of the best ways to do this is by transferring knowledge to build responsible and inclusive financial systems, incubating FinTech, and focusing on service delivery to increase bottom-of-the-pyramid access to financial services including bank accounts, savings, insurance and credit, providing low-income households with the means to plan for the future as well as unexpected events. The partnership grants support a diverse set of organisations, made up of international and local NGOs, with each grantee delivering programmes designed to meet different community and national needs in addressing financial inclusion.</p>
<h3>About Accion</h3>
<p>Accion is a global nonprofit committed to creating a financially inclusive world, with a pioneering legacy in microfinance and fintech impact investing. We catalyze financial service providers to deliver high-quality, affordable solutions at scale for the three billion people who are left out of — or poorly served by — the financial sector. For 60 years, Accion has helped tens of millions of people through our work with more than 170 partners in 55 countries. More at <a href="https://accion.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">accion.org</a>.</p>
<h3>About IFC</h3>
<p>IFC—a member of the World Bank Group—is the largest global development institution focused on the private sector in emerging markets. We work in more than 100 countries, using our capital, expertise, and influence to create markets and opportunities in developing countries. In fiscal year 2020, we invested $22 billion in private companies and financial institutions in developing countries, leveraging the power of the private sector to end extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity. For more information, visit www.ifc.org.</p>
<h3>About the Center for Financial Inclusion</h3>
<p>The Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI) works to advance inclusive financial services for the billions of people who currently lack the financial tools needed to improve their lives and prosper. We leverage partnerships to conduct rigorous research and test promising solutions, and then advocate for evidence-based change. CFI was founded by Accion in 2008 to serve as an independent think tank on inclusive finance.</p>
<p>Media contact: Lauren Braniff, Vice President, Strategy and Communications, Center for Financial Inclusion: <a href="mailto:lbraniff@accion.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">lbraniff@accion.org</a>.</p>


Press Release

WASHINGTON, D.C., October 27, 2021 – The Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI) announced today the Inclusive Fintech 50 (IF50) competition’s 2021 cohort, recognizing 50 fintech startups that are leading the way in helping low-income customers and micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to rebuild from the COVID-19 pandemic. IF50 is sponsored by Visa, MetLife Foundation, and Jersey Overseas Aid &amp; Comic Relief, with support from Accion and IFC. The winners of this year’s competition join winners from previous years in representing a range of impactful ways in which fintech startups are helping vulnerable, underserved users improve their financial lives.

The 2021 winners were selected from a pool of 377 applicants, representing 77 countries, with Sub-Saharan Africa representing 44 percent of all candidates. The winning startups represent a range of product offerings, from credit solutions to payments providers and fintech infrastructure. An independent panel of 22 expert judges selected the fintechs through a rigorous process that evaluated their inclusivity, innovation, traction, and scale potential.

Participation in the competition provides startups with visibility and credibility among investors, as well as media and partnership exposure. Nineteen winners from the 2019 cohort have since raised a collective $182.5 million in investment.

IF50 winners will further benefit from introductions to investors, including the <a href="https://bfaglobal.com/catalyst-fund/circle-of-investors/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Catalyst Fund Circle of Investors</a>, and exposure during CFI’s <a href="https://financialinclusionweek.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Financial Inclusion Week</a>, November 1-4, 2021. Visa, an IF50 sponsor, will also provide winners access to <a href="https://www.practicalbusinessskills.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Practical Business Skills</a>, a global digital platform created by Visa to deliver free educational resources to help small and micro business owners make confident, informed decisions to run and grow their businesses. IF50 winners will also automatically pre-qualify for <a href="https://partner.visa.com/site/programs/fintech-program.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Visa Fintech Fast Track</a>, a program that advances the process of integration with Visa and its network of partners, helping fintechs enhance and introduce new, innovative payment experiences. These tools, together with the networking and platform that IF50 provides, deliver invaluable opportunities for startups at the earliest stages of their journeys.

The IF50 application process revealed some key facts about how fintech startups have adapted to support the COVID-19 pandemic recovery.

Most applicants report a growth year despite difficult COVID lockdowns. This growth reflects growing confidence in the use of digital financial services, accelerated by a desire to limit social contact during the pandemic, as well as fintech startups’ ability to adapt to meet users’ needs.

The pandemic may have caused setbacks for some startups, requiring measures to support users such as extending credit tenures, providing grace periods, or even waiving fees. Even those that experienced setbacks, however, are now optimistic as they predict increased demand for their services.

The fintechs that raised investment funds this year reported larger deal sizes than those in the year previous.

Applications from women-led fintechs accounted for 27 percent of the pool but constituted 36 percent of the winners.

Full profiles of the fintechs can be viewed at <a href="https://bit.ly/IF50winners21" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">www.inclusivefintech50.com/2021-cohort</a>.
<h2>Key Quotes:</h2>

Inclusive Fintech 50 Announces 2021 Winners

Mayada El-Zoghbi

CFI's Managing Director comments on remittances, mobile transfer services, and the impact of fintechs on global payments.

News

Remittance fintechs are disrupting the world of global payments by reducing the cost of cross-border money transfers. This <a href="https://www.ft.com/">Financial Times</a> article highlights how digital transfer services are challenging the high costs of remittances and the impact that could have on global banking. CFI's managing director, Mayada El-Zoghbi, offers her insights on falling remittance prices, the impact of the pandemic on transferring money, and potential risks down the line.

El-Zoghbi believes that a target for the global average remittance charge of three percent or below by 2030 is "within reach." She also points out structural factors that have caused digital transfer payments to rise, including travelers being unable to transfer cash themselves during the lockdown. Finally, El-Zoghbi mentions the potential risks of monopolistic behavior from big payment businesses down the line.

Read the full article <a href="https://www.ft.com/content/1f11b38b-54d6-451c-ba4b-48843efa329d?shareType=nongift">here</a>.

Financial Times Quotes Mayada El-Zoghbi on Global Remittances

Julia Arnold

CFI’s Senior Research Director on Women's Financial Inclusion discusses addressing gender norms on the HERO podcast.

As a guest on <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/podcasts/hidden-economics-of-remarkable-women-hero/">The Hidden Economics of Remarkable Women (HERO) podcast</a>, Julia Arnold talks about the Household Dialogues program, where couples meet with financial counselors to initiate open communication about household finances and decision-making, led by the nonprofit CARE in Uganda.

Arnold explains that addressing the gender gap, from bank account ownership to mobile phone ownership, is more than just providing access to resources. The <a href="https://www.careevaluations.org/evaluation/digital-subwallets-and-household-dialogues/">Household Dialogues</a> program helps address the social and normative gender constraints that can also prevent women’s financial inclusion.

She concludes with the hope that providers, governments, donors, and investors all work together to do their part in understanding where the existing gender gaps are and the various ways they can each address them.

<a href="https://www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/bio/julia-arnold">Arnold</a> is the Senior Research Director for Women’s Financial Inclusion.

Listen to the full episode <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/podcasts/hidden-economics-of-remarkable-women-hero/?episode=saving-more-by-changing-gender-roles-in-uganda">here</a>.

Foreign Policy Interviews CFI Gender Lead Julia Arnold About Women’s Economic Empowerment

An independent panel of leading fintech experts will select 50 innovative inclusive fintech startups helping communities rebuild from the pandemic.

An independent panel of leading fintech experts will select 50 innovative inclusive fintech startups helping communities rebuild from the pandemic

WASHINGTON, D.C., USA, June 28, 2021 - The Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI) has launched the third year of Inclusive Fintech 50 (IF50), a competition to recognize the most promising inclusive fintech startups pushing the frontiers of innovation. This year, the competition seeks to recognize early-stage fintechs that are helping low-income customers and micro- and small enterprises not just respond to the pandemic, but rebound, rebuild, and recover after the past year’s devastation.

IF50 is sponsored by Visa, MetLife Foundation, and Jersey Overseas Aid &amp; Comic Relief, with support from Accion and IFC. In its first two years, IF50 attracted applications from over 700 startups across 162 countries, cumulatively reaching almost 175 million customers. Each year, an independent judging panel of global fintech experts reviews the applicants to select 50 winners based on four criteria: inclusivity, innovation, scale potential, and traction.

Participation in the competition provides startups with visibility and credibility among investors as well as media and partnership exposure; 19 winners from the 2019 cohort have since raised a collective $182.5 million in investment. In addition, this year’s winners will be featured in early November during Financial Inclusion Week, an annual virtual event organized by CFI for the inclusive finance community to discuss the latest developments and key issues facing the sector. Winners will also be featured in this year’s research findings and media coverage. For example, <a href="https://www.inclusivefintech50.com/briefs" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">several publications from the past two years</a> prominently featured IF50 winners.

For the 2021 competition, new benefits to IF50 winners include access to <a href="https://www.practicalbusinessskills.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Practical Business Skills</a>, a global digital platform created by Visa to deliver free educational resources to help small and micro business owners make confident, informed decisions to grow their businesses. Winners will be able to customize and co-brand this turn-key solution to support the local recovery efforts of the small and micro businesses they serve. Eligible winners will automatically pre-qualify for <a href="https://partner.visa.com/site/programs/fintech-program.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Visa Fintech Fast Track</a>, a program that aims to speed up the process of integrating with Visa and its ecosystem partners and helps fintechs enhance and introduce new and innovative payment experiences. These tools, together with the networking and platform that IF50 provides, serve as an invaluable platform for startups at the earliest stages of their journey.

As the COVID pandemic continues to rage in many parts of the world, fintech startups and services have proven to be an invaluable lifeline for vulnerable people, facilitating remittances, digital payments, and payments associated with government safety nets. Higher rates of fintech acceptance present new opportunities for startups to go beyond traditional offerings to deliver valuable financial services that will ensure the financial health and resilience of underserved people.

Expert judges include a diverse group of independent fintech experts, investors, and founders, including:
<ul>
 	<li>Nejoud Al Mulaik, Director, Fintech Saudi</li>
 	<li>Tarek Assad, Managing Partner, Algebra Ventures</li>
 	<li>Sarah Austrin-Willis, Senior Director, Financial Solutions Lab, Financial Health Network</li>
 	<li>Ginger Baker, Head of Financial Access, Plaid</li>
 	<li>Anne-Marie Chidzero, Chief Investment Officer, FSD Africa Investments</li>
 	<li>Bernhard Eikenberg, Managing Partner, Emerging Markets, Community Investment Management</li>
 	<li>Brad Jones, CEO, Wave Money</li>
 	<li>Buhle Goslar, Africa CEO, Jumo</li>
 	<li>Jojo Malolos, CEO, JG Digital Equity Ventures and Data Analytics Ventures</li>
 	<li>Kunal Upadhyay, Advisor, ADB Ventures</li>
 	<li>Shwetank Verma, Co-Founder and General Partner, Leo Capital</li>
 	<li>Gabriela Zapata Alvarez, Independent Consultant (Financial Inclusion)</li>
</ul>
The application window opens today, and interested startups are encouraged to apply by July 23 via the <a href="https://www.inclusivefintech50.com/apply">IF50 website</a>.

# # #

Key quotes:
<ul>
 	<li>Managing Director of CFI, <a href="https://centerforfinancialinclusion.org/people/mayada-el-zoghbi/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Mayada El-Zoghbi</a>, highlighted the timeliness of the theme noting, “As the world continues to wrestle with the challenges presented by the pandemic, fintechs can play an important role in helping those most impacted move towards recovery. For example, by supporting micro- and small enterprises, which have been devastated by the pandemic but will be ground zero for eventual economic recoveries across the developing world. As difficult as this crisis has been, it has prompted a surge in fintech innovation and an openness to new ideas, the benefits of which could be applied to other challenges beyond the pandemic. We need to be intentional about how we can use this as a springboard for making advances elsewhere, such as with women’s financial inclusion, the responsible use of data, and in navigating the impacts of climate change.”</li>
 	<li>Beth Hurvitz, Global Head of Social Impact, Visa Inc. noted, “Digital payments are an onramp for financial inclusion, helping people and businesses meet their needs and stay afloat in the current context. Fintechs are key to enhancing access and the benefits of digital adoption for the underserved. Visa is committed to work with the payments ecosystem on initiatives such as Inclusive Fintech 50, to support SMB owners to become digitally enabled and rebuild stronger, more competitive and resilient businesses for the recovery of our communities.”</li>
 	<li>Krishna Thacker, Director, MetLife Foundation, noted, “At MetLife Foundation, we recognize the ability of tech to reach low-income people further and faster, but we’re also focused on engaging the customer and changing their financial outcomes. Through Inclusive Fintech 50, we want to identify, recognize and support organizations that are going beyond inclusion to build resilience and financial health for low-income customers – a need highlighted by the pandemic.”</li>
</ul>
# # #
<h3>About IF50</h3>
Inclusive Fintech 50 identifies promising early-stage fintechs driving financial inclusion around the globe through a competitive process led by an independent panel of judges from venture capital, technology, and financial services. Applicants are assessed on the degree to which their target market includes underserved people or businesses, and whether their innovation offers a new value proposition, shows early-stage traction, and can have a noticeable impact on the more than 3 billion financially underserved people globally. Inclusive Fintech 50 is sponsored by Visa, MetLife Foundation, and Jersey Overseas Aid &amp; Comic Relief, with support from Accion and IFC. The initiative is managed by the Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI). Learn more at <a href="https://www.inclusivefintech50.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">www.inclusivefintech50.com</a>.
<h3>About The Center for Financial Inclusion</h3>
The Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI) works to advance inclusive financial services for the billions of people who currently lack the financial tools needed to improve their lives and prosper. We leverage partnerships to conduct rigorous research and test promising solutions, and then advocate for evidence-based change. CFI was founded by Accion in 2008 to serve as an independent think tank on inclusive finance.
<h3>About Visa</h3>
Visa Inc. (NYSE: V) is the world’s leader in digital payments. Our mission is to connect the world through the most innovative, reliable and secure payment network – enabling individuals, businesses and economies to thrive. Our advanced global processing network, VisaNet, provides secure and reliable payments around the world, and is capable of handling more than 65,000 transaction messages a second. The company’s relentless focus on innovation is a catalyst for the rapid growth of connected commerce on any device, and a driving force behind the dream of a cashless future for everyone, everywhere. As the world moves from analog to digital, Visa is applying our brand, products, people, network and scale to reshape the future of commerce. For more information visit About Visa and @VisaNews.
<h3>About MetLife Foundation</h3>
At MetLife Foundation, we are committed to expanding opportunities for low- and moderate-income people around the world. We partner with nonprofit organizations and social enterprises to create financial health solutions and build stronger communities, while engaging MetLife employee volunteers to help drive impact. MetLife Foundation was established in 1976 to continue MetLife’s long tradition of corporate contributions and community involvement. From its founding through the end of 2019, MetLife Foundation provided more than $900 million in grants and $87 million in program-related investments to make a positive impact in the communities where MetLife operates. Our financial health work has reached more than 17.3 million low- and moderate-income individuals in 42 countries. To learn more about MetLife Foundation, visit metlife.org.
<h3>About Jersey Overseas Aid &amp; Comic Relief</h3>
In 2018, Comic Relief and Jersey Overseas Aid announced a four-year £8 million partnership called ‘Branching Out: Financial Inclusion at the Margins’ to improve access to affordable financial services for those at the margins of society in Sierra Leone, Rwanda, and Zambia. Comic Relief and Jersey Overseas Aid believe that one of the best ways to do this is by transferring knowledge to build responsible and inclusive financial systems, incubating FinTech, and focusing on service delivery to increase bottom-of-the-pyramid access to financial services including bank accounts, savings, insurance and credit, providing low-income households with the means to plan for the future as well as unexpected events. The partnership grants support a diverse set of organizations, made up of international and local NGOs, with each grantee delivering programs designed to meet different community and national needs in addressing financial inclusion.
<h3>About Accion</h3>
Accion is a global nonprofit committed to creating a financially inclusive world, with a pioneering legacy in microfinance and fintech impact investing. We catalyze financial service providers to deliver high-quality, affordable solutions at scale for the three billion people who are left out of — or poorly served by — the financial sector. For 60 years, Accion has helped tens of millions of people through our work with more than 160 partners in 55 countries. More at http://www.accion.org.
<h3>About IFC</h3>
IFC—a member of the World Bank Group—is the largest global development institution focused on the private sector in emerging markets. We work in more than 100 countries, using our capital, expertise, and influence to create markets and opportunities in developing countries. In fiscal year 2020, we invested $22 billion in private companies and financial institutions in developing countries, leveraging the power of the private sector to end extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity. For more information, visit www.ifc.org.

<strong>Media contacts</strong>: Lauren Braniff, Vice President, Strategy and Communications
Center for Financial Inclusion: lbraniff@accion.org

Inclusive Fintech 50 Launches 2021 Competition to Recognize Early-Stage Fintechs Driving Innovation in an Era of Uncertainty

CFI will investigate the range of policy responses to COVID-19 and the impact of those policies on low-income customers.

As part of our <a href="https://www.accion.org/mastercard-and-accions-partnership-to-unlock-millions-of-underserved-microbusinesses" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">partnership with the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth</a> and with additional support from <a href="https://www.giz.de/en/html/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH</a>, the Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI) is launching a research initiative to study policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic and their impact on the inclusive finance sector. CFI, an independent think tank housed at Accion, aims to provide stakeholders with a better understanding of the policies intended to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 and validate how those policies are impacting low-income customers and the financial services providers that serve them.

The COVID-19 pandemic took the world by surprise in early 2020. In the first half of the year, what began as a health crisis quickly extended far beyond its initial reach to include devastating impacts on the global economy. Policymakers are rapidly responding to the emerging crisis, leveraging instruments ranging from fiscal and monetary policies to exchange rates policies. International bodies, such as the IMF and World Bank, are scaling their support to governments for both their technical assistance and financing needs. The response has been swift and far reaching in an attempt to contain and mitigate the crisis.

Many organizations are tracking policy responses, but few are providing analysis of these policies and their impact on low-income customers. CFI’s research aims to fill that gap. Unpacking how these macro-level responses may or may not impact the lives of low-income customers will be important to understanding the effectiveness of these policies. Additionally, many measures which may appear effective in the short-term, such as a moratorium on loan repayments, may have long-term ripple effects on the inclusive finance sector that must be understood.

CFI will analyze data collected on policy responses by international bodies and engage in direct consultation with in-country stakeholders to assess the impact of policies, both in the short-term and long-term, on low-income customers and the financial providers that serve them. Research will be released in a series of papers, accompanied by a series of virtual discussions. The <a href="https://centerforfinancialinclusion.org/preserving-liquidity-policymaker-responses-to-covid-19-and-the-impact-on-low-income-customers/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">first paper</a>, released on August 5, 2020, addresses the topic of liquidity.

This new effort is a component of our partnership with the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth to increase the financial health and resilience of individuals and businesses, with a refocused effort to support our understanding of the COVID-19 pandemic on low-income populations. Additional support was provided by GIZ, a federal enterprise that supports the German government in the field of international cooperation for sustainable development, as part of a new partnership with CFI.

&nbsp;

CFI Launches Research Initiative on Policy Responses to COVID-19

The <a href="https://content.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Center for Financial Inclusion</a> (CFI), an independent think tank housed at Accion, launched the Smart Campaign over a decade ago to advance consumer protection for low-income customers. Over the span of the program, CFI played a catalytic role in advancing knowledge of consumer protection by conducting research, establishing the Client Protection Principles, and rolling out a certification program under which 135 institutions attained Smart Certification, expanding protection for more than 62 million clients globally. Building on this success, CFI will transfer the wealth of implementation resources created by the Smart Campaign to trusted industry partners, enabling CFI to continue playing a catalytic role focused on the risks to low-income customers in the rapidly changing inclusive finance landscape.

CFI and our partners are proud of what the Smart Campaign has achieved over the past ten years by bringing heightened attention to consumer protection and creating a common language for the inclusive finance community. In order for CFI to focus on identifying, understanding, and catalyzing the conversation on an evolving range of critical topics, CFI will shift ownership of the Smart Campaign implementation resources to <a href="https://sptf.info/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">SPTF</a> and <a href="https://cerise-spm.org/en/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">CERISE</a> and sunset the Smart Campaign brand. These partners were instrumental in the creation of many of these resources, and their focus on implementation and direct engagement with financial service providers (FSPs) make them well-suited to the ongoing management of these resources. With this handoff, CFI will remain focused on consumer protection through its research on emerging risks in the increasingly complex inclusive finance landscape, such as risks concerning data privacy, algorithmic decision-making, and sup-tech solutions.

Longtime partners to the Smart Campaign, SPTF and CERISE, will become the stewards of the Campaign’s community of experts, implementation tools, and Client Protection Standards. The Smart Campaign’s standards have always been fully integrated in the SPTF’s <a href="https://sptf.info/universal-standards-for-spm/start-here" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Universal Standards for Social Performance Management</a> (USSPM), and SPTF will maintain and update the consumer protection portion of the Universal Standards in the future.

Providers and others will continue to be able to access the Smart Campaign tools through SPTF’s Resource Center and will access implementation support through the SPTF-managed Responsible Inclusive Finance Facilities. The active consumer protection assessors and trainers that the Smart Campaign accredited over the years will also move into the larger community of social performance management experts managed by SPTF and CERISE, creating increased efficiency.

CFI will also gradually retire the Smart Certification brand. New Smart Certification seals will continue to be awarded until April 30, 2021. All four-year certifications will be valid for the full length of the accreditation and CFI will continue to display a list of <a href="https://www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/about/what-we-do/certified-organizations">certified FSPs</a>. We believe that a global client protection recognition scheme remains an important tool to incentivize and recognize FSPs that are committed to consumer protection and are collaborating closely with the Smart Campaign’s highly experienced <a href="https://www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/about/what-we-do/the-smart-campaign" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Certification Bodies</a> to provide continuity in the market beyond April 2021. The licensed Certification Bodies are well positioned to continue offering products under their own branding that recognize FSPs for their consumer protection performance at the global level.

CFI remains committed to consumer protection as a core part of our mission and will continue to work with the industry to produce new research and maintain the Client Protection Principles and Guidance. We will also work closely with our partners, SPTF and CERISE, along with the Certification Bodies and others to translate CFI’s research into practical tools for FSPs. CFI is grateful to all those who have supported the Smart Campaign over the years - donors, investors, FSPs, regulators, consultants, and other partner organizations - and looks forward to ongoing partnership as we collectively work to improve consumer protection for low-income customers.

CFI Celebrates Smart Campaign’s Advancement of Consumer Protection, Announces Plans to Transition Resources to Industry Partners

Ezra Mannix

The Spanish multinational FSP features CFI's Managing Director in its Responsible Banking content section.

EL-Zoghbi discusses how COVID-19’s economic shocks are affecting incomes, and elaborates on the population segments most vulnerable to pandemic-induced shocks.

She also describes why financial inclusion alone is not enough, and how financial inclusion – especially when paired with digitization – can help distribute support from humanitarian and governmental organizations to the base of the pyramid.

Furthermore, El-Zoghbi mentions the Microfinance Coalition’s calls to action aimed at awareness-raising among <a href="https://centerforfinancialinclusion.org/microfinance-coalition-call-to-action-for-investors/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">investors</a>, <a href="https://centerforfinancialinclusion.org/microfinance-coalition-call-to-action-for-donors/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">donors</a> and <a href="https://centerforfinancialinclusion.org/microfinance-coalition-call-to-action-for-policymakers/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">policymakers</a>.

Lastly, she predicts that insurance products will see higher demand, and notes that the crisis requires collective action that goes beyond market-oriented solutions.

El-Zoghbi is a member of the Advisory Council of BBVA's <a href="https://www.bbvaedufin.com/en/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Center for Financial Education and Capability</a>.

Read the full article <a href="https://www.bbva.com/en/how-to-strengthen-the-finances-of-the-vulnerable-population-against-the-crisis/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.

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BBVA Interviews Mayada El-Zoghbi on Financial Inclusion in the Pandemic Era

The article highlights how certain groups could be left vulnerable by a widespread COVID-induced switch to digital-only payments. 

The elderly, young people, the homeless and casual workers are just some of the groups that might have a difficult time participating in the economy, the article notes. Some do not have the skills to use digital payments, do not have access to the internet, do not have a credit history or a fixed address:

<em>A dependence on cash can be linked to the digital divide that exists in both rich and poor countries, said Mayada El-Zoghbi, managing director for the Center for Financial Inclusion (CFI), an independent U.S. think tank.</em>

<em>“A move to a cashless society will not benefit all groups equally. The groups that are most likely to be excluded will be women, rural communities, and the elderly,” she said.</em>

Read the full article <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-banks-britain-trfn-idUSKBN23X0XE" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.

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Reuters Quotes Mayada El-Zoghbi on Going Cashless During the Pandemic

The <a href="https://www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/about/what-we-do/fiec">Financial Inclusion Equity Council (FIEC)</a> has, for over a decade, brought together leading managers of equity investments in microfinance and financial inclusion in developing countries.  Our members have made equity investments of over $5 billion in institutions focused on under-served or un-served clients with the goal of improving livelihoods and opportunity.

Microfinance institutions (MFIs) and the clients they serve are currently facing severe economic challenges as a result of COVID-19. Many clients face uncertain incomes in the best of times and perhaps now more than ever, will need to rely on the vital role MFIs play in providing reliable access to savings, emergency loans and grants, health information and loans to restart businesses as lockdowns are lifted.

To ensure they can continue meeting their clients’ needs, MFIs will need the full support of the investor community and FIEC members stand ready to continue their support of this critical industry. Debt investors have begun to come together to <a href="https://www.covid-finclusion.org/investors">coordinate their responses</a> to COVID-19, particularly focused on near-term issues of liquidity and repayments. FIEC members support these timely efforts to address the immediate challenges. Meanwhile, FIEC members are <a href="https://www.covid-finclusion.org/post/preparing-for-insolvency-and-recapitalization-everybody-in-the-pool">preparing for the recapitalization</a> of MFIs that may face significant erosion of equity as they preserve their capacity to support their clients.

FIEC members commit to working with the entire investor community to achieve maximum cooperation among stakeholders and conserve resources. We will engage with the community to draw on previous experience to anticipate and resolve hurdles before they can impede a timely resolution. Further, FIEC members are committed to making financial instruments and structures available to help optimize financial outcomes while accommodating the diverse circumstances of creditors, shareholders, and other funders. Most importantly, we pledge to preserve our focus on social impact and commitment to patient capital.

The COVID-19 crisis presents an unprecedented challenge to the financial inclusion sector and the clients it serves. FIEC members resolve to work constructively and collaboratively with all members of the inclusive finance ecosystem to ensure the future viability and vitality of this critically important industry.

Financial Inclusion Equity Council (FIEC) Responds to COVID-19

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